CSS Cheatsheet
Basic Selectors
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
} /* universal selector */
body {
background-color: #1e1e1e;
color: #f0f0f0;
font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
} /* element selector */
#main {
padding: 20px;
} /* ID selector */
.container {
max-width: 1200px;
margin: 0 auto;
} /* class selector */
h1, h2, h3 {
color: cyan;
} /* group selector */
Box Model
.box {
width: 300px;
height: 200px;
padding: 10px;
margin: 20px;
border: 2px solid #ccc;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
Positioning
.static-box { position: static; }
.relative-box { position: relative; top: 10px; left: 10px; }
.absolute-box { position: absolute; top: 0; right: 0; }
.fixed-box { position: fixed; bottom: 10px; left: 10px; }
.sticky-box { position: sticky; top: 0; }
Display Types
.block { display: block; }
.inline { display: inline; }
.flex { display: flex; }
.grid { display: grid; }
.none { display: none; }
Flexbox
.flex-container {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row; /* or column */
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
gap: 10px;
}
Grid
.grid-container {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 1fr 2fr;
grid-template-rows: auto auto;
gap: 20px;
}
Typography
.text {
font-size: 16px;
font-weight: bold;
font-style: italic;
line-height: 1.5;
text-align: center;
text-transform: uppercase;
letter-spacing: 1px;
color: #fff;
}
Colors
.color-named { color: red; }
.color-hex { color: #ff5733; }
.color-rgb { color: rgb(255, 87, 51); }
.color-rgba { color: rgba(255, 87, 51, 0.5); }
.color-hsl { color: hsl(12, 100%, 60%); }
Borders & Shadows
.box-style {
border: 1px solid #ccc;
border-radius: 8px;
box-shadow: 2px 2px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
}
Backgrounds
.background {
background-color: #333;
background-image: url("bg.jpg");
background-size: cover;
background-position: center;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
}
Transitions
.button {
transition: background-color 0.3s ease, transform 0.2s;
}
.button:hover {
background-color: #ff4081;
transform: scale(1.05);
}
Animations
@keyframes fadeIn {
0% { opacity: 0; }
100% { opacity: 1; }
}
.fade {
animation: fadeIn 1s ease-in-out;
}
Pseudo-classes
a:hover { color: yellow; }
input:focus { border-color: deepskyblue; }
Pseudo-elements
p::first-letter {
font-size: 200%;
}
div::after {
content: "★";
color: gold;
}
Media Queries
@media (max-width: 768px) {
body {
font-size: 14px;
}
.flex-container {
flex-direction: column;
}
}
Z-Index
.layer {
position: absolute;
z-index: 10;
}
Opacity
.transparent {
opacity: 0.5;
}
Overflow
.scroll-box {
width: 200px;
height: 100px;
overflow: auto;
}
Cursor Styles
.pointer { cursor: pointer; }
.wait { cursor: wait; }
Visibility
.hidden {
visibility: hidden;
}